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Soft Field Landing

by Jason Schappert

Soft Field Landings – It’s one thing to practice them on pavement but I was surprised to find how many students have only “simulated” soft field landings! Simulated? Why not get out there and do it on a real grass strip? Follow along on my flight as I land at a grass strip and talk you through a proper soft field landing

What’s Your Soft Field Experience Like? Tell Me Below!

Text Transcript

Hey everyone. Jason Schappert of MZeroA.com here. Cam’s up on the dashboard today and today I’m going to show you guys a little bit on soft-field landings. We’re entering on the downwind right now towards  a private little strip and I actually have a student so I’m talking to you guys at the same time here.

I’m just gonna talk you through a soft-field landing. Now, in one 12 Romeo, we have a carburetor so we in turn don’t use any CARB/HEAT. CARB HEAT is simply that unfiltered air coming off the cowling so we strip off dirt and stuff like that. We don’t want that on the carburetor. So soft field landing, the whole purpose is we want to protect the nose-wheel. Let me go and make a base radio call quick.

We’re gonna make that base turn here. We want to protect that nose wheel. So I’m going to come in and you know what, sometimes I even carry a little bit of power because I wanna touch down on the mains first and really hold that nose wheel off until the last second. You also want to really avoid braking.

The key to a great soft-field landing is all about managing your airspeed. So technically your speed needs to be a tad bit slower but not necessarily always the case. So I’m gonna come in actually at the regular 70 miles per hour. So here I am on base, just hanging out here. Check that your final’s clear, add another notch of flaps, when we’re at level flight. Alright so we’re gonna turn on final here.

A beautiful, 6000 foot grass strip. Here she comes in the view of the camera. No runway markings. We gotta know where centerline is at. Here we are, we’re coming in, my airspeed’s pegged, I”m keeping that nose keeping down pitching for power and altitude. I feel the wind beating me up a little bit. And check this out here. I got the runway in and I’m just gonna hold it here.

Here I am, as I am talking to that guy, holding this nose pretty well. There you have it, there goes the nose wheel, avoid braking, and there really are no taxiways here so I just gotta get off where I can and avoid people’s yards. This is all I have for you guys today, and guys most importantly, get out there, get to a private strip and practice some soft-field landings.Hey, guys, remember a good pilot is always learning. Catch you guys later.

  • http://amileofrunway.blogspot.com Steve

    Interesting – I fly out of a grass strip and we were always taught to use carb heat. Not that I disagree that it can allow bad things in through the unfiltered air – we were also taught to close it as soon as your rollout is complete. All my post-solo training was in a 150, for the record. Anyway, it’s always neat to see how different CFIs teach things.

    Oh, and 6000 feet of grass is insane – I thought our 3200 feet were long!

  • Anonymous

    Steve,

    hmm that is interesting. Different perspectives I guess. I’ve pulled junk out of my carburetor even when I take these precautions.

    Ya 6,000 ft is sweet. A King Air is actually based there! Now that’s a sight to see!

    Jason

  • Jaipagare

    Jason,

    Gr8 video, could have better, if someone was capturing video while you landed on grass strip. My bad, in my school I and all other students practiced (simulated) soft field landings on our home base runway. I did found a grass strip near by; but instructor didn’t allowed to land, and we took off again when it was just 100ft; guess he even didn’t do it at first place.. Wish to do soft field maneuver landing on real grass strip in future in my own plane or with a instructor like you..

  • http://www.facebook.com/MyScien Michael Mayes

    6000 feet, holy cow. That’s bigger than any runway I have yet landed on. And it’s grass?! Sounds like they were trying to make it long enough for jets. Actually I was thinking, they probably made it that long so people could land long and roll out right to their back yard hah.

    Yep, I’m guilty of never landing on grass yet. It was against school rules while I was learning, even with an instructor. After getting my licence my instructor said I should go back out with him sometime after it gave up raining constantly and go get the experience.

    Haven’t done it yet >.<

  • http://amileofrunway.blogspot.com Steve

    So do you never use carb heat at all and keep the power up? Or do you just close it on short final?

    Concerning how I was taught, there’s always the chance that things a little differently since it’s a rental. I’ve certainly seen people do things differently when it’s their own airplane that has to be maintained.

    Of course, you hand yours over to new students so you can’t be all THAT protective of it… ;-)

  • Anonymous

    Michael!

    Ya the place is sweet! 6,000 seems like over kill but it’s a blast!

    I had a similar problem my school didn’t permit soft field landings either! When I opened up my flight school in town I made sure to make it a requirement of my students. Plus it saves on tire wear :)

    Jason

  • http://twitter.com/myflightcoach Chris Findley

    I’d love to use some grass strips…but like someone else has mentioned it has always been either against school policies and/or insurance mandated no grass strips. I think landing on grass strips is also a confidence builder for emergency, off site landings. It builds confidence that yes, I can put this thing on the ground without having pavement under me. Good video Jason!

  • MotelCambodia

    Going to try to do some here in N Idaho but soon the snows a coming so I better hurry.
    There is some near me in with all the trees . Here is a link to some of the grass fields I will practice on. The airplane is like a big Cessna 172 on steroids in the video,
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uQ_mciV6AvE&p=E42FE9413E357B64&playnext=1&index=88

  • brian

    Soft field in cross wind http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ngFDlhq4jEY&feature=related
    Lots of things not do on this one

  • Anonymous

    Jai,

    Glad you enjoyed the video.

    Work your hardest to get out there and try a real soft field landing

    Jason

  • Anonymous

    Chris,

    You’re exactly right it is a huge booster of confidence for student pilots especially for the off airport landings.

  • Anonymous

    Brian!

    Sweet video! Looks like you’re going to have some fun. Hurry before the snow

    Jason

  • Anonymous

    Some of the best learning experiences happen when you say…this is what NOT to do :)

    Jason

  • Anonymous

    haha steve I’m still very protective of it! 512R is my baby!

    However with teaching comes a few bumps and bruises :)

    I never even turn the carb heat on doing soft field landings.

    Now on a cold day I will real quick just to clear it but it goes right back to the off position.

    Jason

  • http://amileofrunway.blogspot.com Steve

    Gotcha – definitely different procedures than I’m used to. Ocourse, the weather in Florida is also a bit different than here.

    Case in point: http://amileofrunway.blogspot.com/2010/02/going-skiing-in-cub.html

  • Richardtomocho

    I truly believe in the comment about airspeed management! I’m a low time bush pilot. About 1400 hours, but pretty much all the flying I do is high altitude strips in the Alberta, BC and some Alaska mountains. I do fly a very forgiving cessna 206 for an oil company. You can screw up pretty bad, and still make about anything (not quite like a cub, but not that terribly far off either…as far as mountain flying goes!).

    At any rate, if you can master the airspeeds, you should never have any problem with short, high strips. Sometimes…you fly overhead, and you think…hmmmmm, this is going to be tough. Stick to the airspeed indicator, and you’ll make it every damn time!

  • Graeme

    Ultimate softfield and aircraft (well for me).

    http://graemejwsmith.com/Photography/tigermoth/

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